The Five Wonderful Mindfulness Trainings (Precepts)
The Five Mindfulness Trainings are modern versions of the traditional
Five Precepts, given by the Buddha as a guide to lay practice. Thich
Nhat Hanh has translated them with modern lay people in mind, confronted
by modern problems. They represent the core values of mindful practice,
and form "the basis of a happy life." The Washington Mindfulness
Community recites them monthly as a sangha and encourages practitioners
to "study, practice and observe" them at home as well.
The First Mindfulness Training:
Aware of the suffering caused by the destruction of life, I vow
to cultivate compassion and learn ways to protect the lives of people,
animals, plants, and minerals. I am determined not to kill, not
to let others kill, and not to condone any killing in the world,
in my thinking and in my way of life.
Second Mindfulness Training:
Aware of the suffering caused by exploitation, social injustice,
stealing an oppression, I vow to cultivate loving kindness and learn
ways to work fo the well-being of people, animals, plants, and minerals.
I vow to practice generosity by sharing my time, energy, and material
resources with those who are in real need. I am determined not to
steal and not to possess anything that should belong to others.
I will respect the property of others, but I will prevent others
from profiting from human suffering or the suffering of other species
on Earth.
The Third Mindfulness Training:
Aware of the suffering caused by sexual misconduct, I vow to cultivate
responsibility and learn ways to protect the safety and integrity
of individuals, couples, families, and society. I am determined
not to engage in sexual relations without love and a long-term commitment.
To preserve the happiness of myself and others, I am determined
to respect my commitments and the commitments of others. I will
do everything in my power to protect children from sexual abuse
and to prevent couples and families from being broken by sexual
misconduct.
The Fourth Mindfulness Training:
Aware of the suffering caused by unmindful speech and the inability
to listen to others, I vow to cultivate loving speech and deep listening
in order to bring joy and happiness to others and relieve others
of their suffering. Knowing that words can create happiness or suffering,
I vow to learn to speak truthfully, with words that inspire self-confidence,
joy and hope. I am determined not to spread news that I do not know
to be certain and not to criticize or condemn things of which I
am not sure. I will refrain from uttering words that can cause division
or discord, or that can cause the family or the community to break.
I will make all efforts to reconcile and resolve all conflicts,
however small.
The Fifth Mindfulness Training:
Aware of the suffering caused by unmindful consumption, I vow to
cultivate good health, both physical and mental, for myself, my
family and my society by practicing mindful eating, drinking and
consuming. I vow to ingest only items that preserve peace, well
being and joy in my body, in my consciousness, and in the collective
body and consciousness of my family and society. I am determined
not to use alcohol or any other intoxicant or to ingest foods or
other items that contain toxins, such as certain TV programs, magazines,
books, films, and conversations. I am aware that to damage my body
or my consciousness with these poisons is to betray my ancestors,
my parents, my society, and future generations. I will work to transform
violence, fear, anger and confusion in myself and in society by
practicing a diet for myself and for society. I understand that
a proper diet is crucial for self-transformation and for the transformation
of society.
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